BITUMEN VG10 (VG-10 BITUMEN)

INTRODUCTION OF BITUMEN VG10

Bitumen VG10, commonly referred to as Viscosity Grade 10 bitumen, is a unique grade of bitumen primarily used in road construction. As part of the Viscosity Grade (VG) series, VG10 is specifically designed for colder climates, ensuring optimal performance even in lower temperatures. Unlike traditional penetration grade bitumen, VG10’s classification is based on its viscosity property, which offers a more accurate measure of its performance at specific temperatures. This makes VG10 a preferred choice for regions with varying temperature ranges. Vg-10 asphalt, another name for this product, is renowned for its superior binding capabilities, making roads more durable and resistant to wear and tear. Whether you come across it as Cold climate bitumen vg10, Vg10 paving bitumen, or simply Vg-10 bitumen, you’re dealing with a product that promises quality and longevity in road construction projects.

WHAT IS BITUMEN VG10?

Bitumen VG10 is a specific grade of Viscosity Grade Bitumen, a hydrocarbon material derived from the refining of crude oil. The “VG10” label indicates its viscosity level, making it particularly suited for colder climates. Unlike other bitumen grades, VG10 retains its flexibility even at lower temperatures, reducing the risk of cracks or damage to the road surface.

This grade of bitumen is characterized by its thermoplastic nature, meaning it can soften when exposed to heat and harden in cooler conditions. This adaptability ensures optimal performance across a range of temperatures, making it a preferred choice for road construction in regions experiencing colder weather conditions.

In essence, Bitumen VG 10 is a robust and adaptable road construction material, designed to offer durability and resilience, especially in challenging climatic conditions.

We manufacture the highest quality Bitumen VG10 / VG-10 Asphalt in different types and grades and export them from Iran and the UAE to other countries around the world.

  • Iran Bitumen VG10 / Iran VG-10 Asphalt
  • UAE Bitumen VG10 / UAE VG-10 Asphalt

BITUMEN VG10 HISTORY

The history of Bitumen VG10 is intertwined with the evolution of road construction and the continuous pursuit for materials that can withstand varying climatic conditions. As road networks expanded globally, the need for specialized bitumen grades became evident, especially for regions with distinct temperature variations.

Bitumen, as a material, has been used for thousands of years, with ancient civilizations like the Mesopotamians using it for construction and waterproofing. However, the modern grading system, including VG10, emerged in the 20th century as a response to the diverse requirements of road construction across different geographies.

VG10, in particular, was developed to address the challenges faced in colder regions. Traditional bitumen grades would become too rigid in low temperatures, leading to cracks and road damage. VG10, with its specific viscosity level, was introduced to offer flexibility and durability in such conditions.

Over the years, VG10 has been refined and optimized, leveraging advancements in technology and research. Today, it stands as a testament to the industry’s commitment to innovation, ensuring safer and longer-lasting roads for all.

BITUMEN VG10 OTHER NAMES

Bitumen VG10 is known by various names and terminologies in the industry, often depending on regional preferences or specific applications. Some of the alternative names for this specialized grade of bitumen include:

  • Viscosity Grade 10 Bitumen
  • VG-10 Asphalt
  • Cold Climate Bitumen VG10
  • Road Construction Bitumen VG10
  • VG10 Paving Bitumen

These alternative names serve the same purpose: to identify this specific grade of bitumen that is engineered for optimal performance in colder climates. Whether you come across it as VG-10 Asphalt or Cold Climate Bitumen VG 10, you’re dealing with the same high-quality, durable material designed for road construction in challenging weather conditions.

BITUMEN VG10 COMPONENTS AND MATERIALS

Bitumen VG10, like other bitumen grades, is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons derived from the refining process of crude oil. Its composition is tailored to ensure optimal performance in colder climates. Here’s a breakdown of its primary components:

  1. Asphaltenes: These are the solid components in bitumen, giving it its rigidity and dark color. They play a crucial role in determining the consistency and temperature susceptibility of the bitumen.
  2. Maltenes: This fraction is a combination of oils and resins. Maltenes determine the fluidity of the bitumen. The balance between asphaltenes and maltenes is vital for the bitumen’s performance.
  3. Saturates: These are the non-aromatic hydrocarbons in bitumen. They contribute to the hardness and brittleness of the material.
  4. Aromatics: These compounds provide the necessary elasticity and ductility to the bitumen, ensuring its flexibility.
  5. Resins: Acting as a bridge between asphaltenes and oils, resins help in stabilizing the colloidal structure of bitumen, enhancing its adhesive properties.
  6. Trace Elements: Bitumen may also contain trace amounts of sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and metals. These elements can influence the bitumen’s behavior, especially when exposed to environmental factors.

The precise composition of Bitumen VG10 can vary based on the source of the crude oil and the specific refining processes employed. However, the balance of these components is meticulously maintained to ensure VG10’s suitability for colder climates and its overall performance in road construction.

BITUMEN VG10 PRODUCTION PROCESS

The production of bitumen VG10, often referred to as VG-10 asphalt or cold climate bitumen VG10, is a systematic procedure tailored to ensure its peak performance, especially in colder regions. Here’s an overview of the production process:

  1. Crude Oil Distillation: The journey of producing bitumen VG 10 starts with distilling crude oil in a refinery. This primary phase segregates the crude oil into different fractions based on their boiling points.
  2. Vacuum Distillation: The heavier components from the initial distillation, termed as atmospheric residue, are subjected to a secondary distillation in a vacuum. This step produces a vacuum residue, which becomes the foundational material for VG10 paving bitumen.
  3. Blending: The vacuum residue is then mixed in specific ratios with other refinery by-products to achieve the desired properties for bitumen VG-10.
  4. Air Blowing: The combined material is then exposed to an air blowing process. Here, hot air is introduced in a reactor, leading to oxidation. This step thickens the bitumen, ensuring the viscosity and other attributes align with the standards of viscosity grade 10 bitumen.
  5. Cooling & Storage: After the air blowing phase, the bitumen VG-10 is cooled and stored in dedicated tanks, making it ready for transportation or further refinement.
  6. Quality Assurance: Throughout this production journey, samples of the bitumen are consistently tested. This rigorous quality control ensures that the bitumen, whether used as VG-10 asphalt or VG10 paving bitumen, maintains a consistent and high-quality performance.

The entire process of producing bitumen VG10 is a harmonious blend of age-old refining techniques and modern engineering, ensuring it’s aptly suited for road construction in colder climates.

BITUMEN VG10 SPECIFICATIONS

Property

Units

Specification

Test Method

Penetration at 25°C, 100g, 5sec

0.1 MM

Min 80

IS 1203

Absolute viscosity at 60°C

p

800-1200

IS 1206 (Part 2)

Kinematic viscosity at 135°C

cSt

Min 250

IS 1206 (Part 3)

Flash point (Cleveland open cup)

°C

Min 220

IS 1448 [P : 69]

Solubility in trichloroethylene

%Wt.

Min 99

IS 1216

Softening point (R&B)

°C

Min 40

IS 1205

Tests on residue from thin-film oven test:

   

– Viscosity ratio at 60°C

P

Max 4.0

IS 1206 (Part 2)

– Ductility at 25°C

CM

Min 75

IS 1208

The above table provides a comprehensive view of the specifications for VG10 paving bitumen. These standards ensure that the bitumen delivers consistent performance, especially in colder regions. Proper adherence to these specifications guarantees the longevity and durability of roads constructed using viscosity grade 10 bitumen.

BITUMEN VG10 DURABILITY

Durability is a paramount factor when considering materials for road construction, and VG10 paving bitumen doesn’t disappoint. Here’s an insight into the durability of VG10:

  1. Temperature Resilience: VG10, often referred to as cold climate bitumen VG10, is engineered to perform optimally in colder climates. Its unique composition ensures it remains flexible at lower temperatures, reducing the risk of cracks or damage to the road surface.
  2. Oxidative Aging: Over time, bitumen can undergo oxidative aging due to exposure to air and UV rays. However, the specifications of VG10 ensure that it has a higher resistance to this aging process, maintaining its properties for a more extended period.
  3. Water Resistance: VG10 bitumen showcases excellent resistance to water infiltration. This characteristic ensures that the road remains intact even in areas prone to heavy rainfall or waterlogging.
  4. Load-Bearing Capacity: Roads constructed using VG 10 can withstand heavy vehicular loads without deforming. This load-bearing capacity contributes significantly to the bitumen’s longevity.
  5. Resistance to Rutting: In hotter climates, some bitumen grades can soften, leading to rutting. However, VG10 maintains its structural integrity, ensuring a smooth road surface even after prolonged use.

In essence, the durability of VG10, whether referred to as VG-10 asphalt or viscosity grade 10 bitumen, is a testament to its superior engineering. Its ability to withstand various environmental and mechanical stresses ensures that roads remain functional and safe for years to come.

BITUMEN VG10 PERFORMANCE

The performance of bitumen VG10, sometimes termed as VG-10 asphalt or VG10 paving bitumen, is a culmination of its unique properties tailored for specific climatic conditions. Here’s a breakdown of its performance attributes:

  1. Thermal Stability: VG10 exhibits excellent thermal stability, ensuring it doesn’t degrade rapidly when exposed to varying temperatures. This stability is crucial for regions with significant temperature fluctuations.
  2. Elastic Recovery: One of the standout features of VG10 is its elastic recovery. It can return to its original state after being stretched or deformed, minimizing the chances of road surface damage.
  3. Adhesion: VG10 bitumen boasts superior adhesion properties. It binds well with aggregate materials, ensuring a cohesive and robust road surface.
  4. Skid Resistance: Roads constructed using VG10 offer better skid resistance, enhancing safety for vehicles, especially during wet conditions.
  5. Fatigue Resistance: Continuous vehicular loads can lead to fatigue in road materials. VG10’s composition provides higher fatigue resistance, ensuring the road doesn’t develop cracks or deformities easily.
  6. Low Temperature Cracking Resistance: One of the primary reasons for choosing VG10, especially in colder regions, is its resistance to low-temperature cracking. It remains flexible in colder temperatures, reducing the risk of surface cracks.

In summary, the performance of VG10, whether you refer to it as cold climate bitumen VG10 or VG-10 BITUMEN, is optimized for longevity and safety. Its balanced properties ensure roads remain in prime condition, offering a smooth and secure driving experience.

BITUMEN VG10 SAFETY TIPS

Handling and working with bitumen VG10, also known as VG-10 asphalt or VG10 paving bitumen, requires adherence to specific safety guidelines to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of workers. Here are some essential safety tips:

  1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate PPE, including heat-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and long-sleeved clothing, to protect against hot bitumen splashes.
  2. Avoid Direct Skin Contact: Hot bitumen can cause severe burns. Ensure no direct skin contact with the material, especially when it’s heated.
  3. Proper Ventilation: When heating bitumen VG 10, ensure adequate ventilation to dissipate fumes and prevent the accumulation of potentially harmful vapors.
  4. Temperature Monitoring: Always monitor the temperature when heating VG10. Overheating can lead to the release of harmful fumes and increase the risk of fire.
  5. No Smoking: Ensure a strict no-smoking policy in areas where bitumen is stored or processed. Bitumen fumes can be flammable.
  6. Safe Storage: Store VG10 bitumen in well-ventilated areas away from open flames or high heat sources.
  7. First Aid Training: Ensure that workers handling VG10 have basic first aid training, especially in treating burns.
  8. Spill Management: In case of a spill, contain the bitumen using sand or earth barriers. Avoid using water as it can lead to splattering.
  9. Equipment Maintenance: Regularly inspect and maintain equipment used in the processing and application of VG10 to prevent malfunctions and potential accidents.
  10. Training: Ensure all workers are adequately trained in the safe handling, storage, and application of VG10 bitumen.

By adhering to these safety guidelines, risks associated with the handling and application of VG10, whether referred to as cold climate bitumen VG10 or VG-10 BITUMEN, can be significantly minimized, ensuring a safe working environment.

HOW TO USE BITUMEN VG10?

Using VG10 paving bitumen effectively requires a systematic approach to ensure optimal road performance and longevity. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

  1. Preparation: Before applying VG10, ensure the surface is clean, dry, and free from any debris or contaminants. This ensures better adhesion of the bitumen to the surface.
  2. Heating: Heat the bitumen VG10 to its recommended application temperature. It’s crucial not to overheat, as this can degrade the bitumen’s properties. Always monitor the temperature to ensure it’s within the recommended range.
  3. Mixing with Aggregates: Combine the heated VG10 with aggregates in an asphalt plant. Ensure a uniform mix for consistent road quality.
  4. Transportation: Once mixed, transport the hot mix asphalt to the construction site promptly. Use insulated trucks to maintain the mix’s temperature during transit.
  5. Laying the Mix: Upon reaching the site, use pavers to lay the hot mix asphalt. Ensure an even spread and consistent thickness across the surface.
  6. Compaction: After laying, compact the surface using rollers. Proper compaction ensures a smooth finish and enhances the road’s durability.
  7. Cooling: Allow the laid VG10 asphalt to cool naturally. Avoid water cooling as it can lead to surface cracks.
  8. Quality Checks: After laying and cooling, conduct quality checks to ensure the road meets the desired specifications and performance standards.
  9. Safety: Always follow safety guidelines when working with VG10. This includes wearing appropriate PPE and ensuring proper ventilation when heating the bitumen.

By following these steps, roads constructed using cold climate bitumen VG10 will not only be of high quality but also durable and safe for all users.

BITUMEN VG10 APPLICATIONS AND USES

VG10 paving bitumen, with its unique properties tailored for colder climates, finds its application in a variety of construction and industrial projects. Here are the primary applications and uses:

  1. Road Construction: The primary use of VG10 is in road construction, especially in regions with colder climates. Its flexibility at lower temperatures ensures fewer cracks and longer road life.
  2. Airport Runways: Due to its high durability and resistance to heavy loads, VG10 is an ideal choice for constructing airport runways, which experience the stress of heavy aircraft landings.
  3. Bridges: VG10 asphalt is used in the construction of bridge surfaces, providing a smooth and durable surface that can withstand varying weather conditions and heavy traffic.
  4. Parking Lots: For areas like parking lots that require a durable surface but might not experience the same heavy traffic as highways, VG10 is an excellent choice.
  5. Waterproofing: Cold climate bitumen VG10 can be used as a waterproofing agent for roofs, basements, and other structures, providing a moisture barrier.
  6. Industrial Flooring: In industrial settings where floors need to be resistant to chemicals, heavy machinery, and temperature fluctuations, VG 10 bitumen offers a resilient solution.
  7. Pipe Coating: VG10 can be used as a protective coating for pipes, especially those exposed to the elements, ensuring they remain corrosion-free.
  8. Railway Beds: To provide a stable and durable base for railway tracks, VG10 is sometimes used, ensuring the tracks remain aligned and stable.
  9. Soundproofing: Due to its dense nature, VG10 can act as a sound barrier, making it useful in soundproofing applications.

In essence, while roads remain the primary domain for VG10 bitumen, its versatility ensures it has a place in various construction and industrial applications, offering durability and resilience wherever it’s used.

BITUMEN VG10 ADVANTAGES AND BENEFITS

VG10 paving bitumen stands out in the realm of construction materials due to its unique set of advantages. Here’s a deep dive into the benefits of using VG10:

  1. Optimized for Cold Climates: VG10 is specifically engineered to perform well in colder regions, ensuring flexibility even at lower temperatures and reducing the risk of surface cracks.
  2. Durable: Roads and surfaces constructed with VG10 are known for their longevity, resisting wear and tear from traffic and environmental factors.
  3. Cost-Effective: In the long run, the durability of VG10 means fewer repairs and maintenance, leading to cost savings.
  4. Water Resistant: VG10 offers excellent resistance against water infiltration, reducing the risk of potholes and ensuring the road’s structural integrity.
  5. High Adhesion: VG10’s superior adhesive properties ensure a strong bond with aggregates, leading to cohesive and robust road surfaces.
  6. Thermal Stability: VG10 maintains its properties across a range of temperatures, ensuring consistent performance.
  7. Environmentally Friendly: Modern production methods have reduced the environmental impact of VG10 bitumen, making it a more sustainable choice.
  8. Versatility: Beyond roads, VG10 finds applications in various construction projects, from airport runways to industrial flooring, showcasing its versatility.
  9. Safety: VG10 surfaces offer better skid resistance, enhancing safety for vehicles, especially in wet conditions.
  10. Easy to Work With: VG10 is compatible with most modern road construction equipment, making the laying and compaction processes straightforward.

In summary, the advantages of VG10, whether referred to as cold climate bitumen VG10 or VG-10 asphalt, make it a preferred choice for many construction professionals, ensuring quality, durability, and cost-effectiveness in their projects.

BITUMEN VG10 PROPERTIES AND FEATURES

VG10, often recognized as VG10 paving bitumen or cold climate bitumen VG10, boasts a set of distinct properties and features that make it suitable for a range of applications:

  1. Viscosity: VG 10 has a specific viscosity range, ensuring optimal fluidity for mixing and application while maintaining stability post-application.
  2. Temperature Tolerance: It’s formulated to remain flexible at lower temperatures, reducing susceptibility to cracking in colder climates.
  3. Penetration: With a defined penetration range, VG10 ensures a balance between hardness and softness, making it resilient to rutting and deformation.
  4. Oxidative Aging Resistance: VG10 is less prone to oxidative aging, ensuring it retains its properties over time, even when exposed to air and UV rays.
  5. Adhesive Quality: One of the standout features of VG10 is its superior adhesion to aggregates, ensuring a cohesive mix and robust road surfaces.
  6. Water Repellency: It offers excellent resistance against water, preventing seepage and damage to the underlying layers of roads or structures.
  7. Elastic Recovery: VG10 can return to its original state after being stretched or deformed, a property vital for areas with heavy vehicular movement.
  8. Thermal Stability: VG10 maintains its structural integrity across a wide temperature range, ensuring consistent performance.
  9. Durability: Designed for longevity, VG10 surfaces can withstand the test of time, resisting wear and tear from both traffic and environmental factors.
  10. Safety: Surfaces made with VG10 offer enhanced skid resistance, providing safer driving conditions, especially during wet or icy conditions.

In essence, the properties and features of VG10 make it a versatile and reliable choice for construction professionals, ensuring roads and structures that are not only durable but also safe and cost-effective.

BITUMEN VG10 MAINTENANCE

Maintaining roads and surfaces constructed with VG10, sometimes referred to as VG10 paving bitumen or cold climate bitumen VG10, is essential for ensuring their longevity and optimal performance. Here are some maintenance guidelines:

  1. Regular Inspection: Periodically inspect the VG10 surface for signs of wear, cracks, or potholes. Early detection can lead to more straightforward and cost-effective repairs.
  2. Sealcoating: Apply a sealcoat to the VG10 surface every few years. This acts as a protective layer against UV rays, chemicals, and water, extending the life of the road or surface.
  3. Crack Sealing: If cracks appear, it’s essential to seal them promptly. This prevents water infiltration, which can lead to more significant damages like potholes or road base erosion.
  4. Pothole Repair: For any potholes that develop, clean the area, remove the damaged material, and fill it with a fresh VG10 mix. Ensure proper compaction for a smooth finish.
  5. Drainage: Ensure proper drainage around the VG10 surfaces. Standing water can accelerate wear and lead to issues like water infiltration and potholes.
  6. Cleaning: Periodically clean the VG 10 surfaces to remove debris, oil, or any chemicals that might degrade the bitumen.
  7. Traffic Control: For heavily trafficked areas, consider using traffic-calming measures to reduce the speed of vehicles. This can reduce the wear and tear on the VG10 surface.
  8. Re-surfacing: If the VG10 surface shows signs of extensive wear or damage, consider re-surfacing the area with a fresh layer of VG10 bitumen.
  9. Safety Precautions: When conducting maintenance, ensure the safety of workers by using appropriate signage, barriers, and personal protective equipment.
  10. Professional Assessment: Periodically, have a professional assess the VG10 surface. They can provide insights into potential issues and recommend preventive measures.

By following these maintenance guidelines, roads and surfaces constructed with VG10 will remain in prime condition, ensuring safety and smoothness for all users.

BITUMEN VG10 PACKAGING

Ensuring the quality and integrity of VG10, whether it’s referred to as VG10 paving bitumen or cold climate bitumen VG10, is crucial during transportation and storage. Packaging plays a pivotal role in this. Here are the primary packaging methods for VG10:

  1. New Steel Drum:
    • Protection: Steel drums provide a robust barrier against external contaminants and prevent any leakage.
    • Quantity: Typically, these drums can hold around 150 to 200 kg of VG10 bitumen.
    • Handling: Equipped with lids and sealing mechanisms, they are easy to handle, stack, and transport.
    • Recyclability: Once emptied, these drums can be recycled or reused, making them an environmentally friendly option.
  2. Jumbo Bag:
    • Flexibility: Jumbo bags, made of high-quality woven polypropylene, offer flexibility in terms of storage and transportation.
    • Quantity: These bags can accommodate larger quantities, usually up to 1 ton of VG10.
    • Safety: Designed with strong seams and reliable closures, they ensure the bitumen remains uncontaminated.
    • Ease of Use: Jumbo bags come with loops or handles, facilitating easy lifting and movement using cranes or forklifts.
  3. Bulk:
    • Volume: For large-scale projects, VG10 can be transported in bulk using dedicated bitumen carriers or tankers.
    • Temperature Control: These carriers often come equipped with heating systems to maintain the bitumen at the desired temperature, ensuring it remains in a liquid state for easy offloading.
    • Safety: Bulk transportation reduces the risk of contamination as the bitumen is not exposed to the external environment.
    • Economical: For significant quantities, bulk transportation can be more cost-effective compared to other packaging methods.

BITUMEN VG10 TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

Transporting and storing VG10, often known as VG10 paving bitumen or cold climate bitumen VG10, requires specific considerations based on its packaging. Here’s a guide based on the packaging methods:

  1. New Steel Drum:
    • Transportation: Ensure drums are securely fastened during transit to prevent movement and potential damage. Use trucks with flatbeds or containers for transportation.
    • Storage: Store drums in a cool, dry place, preferably under a shed to protect from direct sunlight and rain. Ensure they are placed on a flat surface and avoid stacking them too high to prevent deformation.
  2. Jumbo Bag:
    • Transportation: Jumbo bags should be lifted using the provided loops or handles. Use cranes or forklifts for this purpose. Ensure the bags are not punctured or torn during transit.
    • Storage: Place jumbo bags on pallets to prevent direct contact with the ground. Store them in a dry area, away from sharp objects or potential sources of puncture.
  3. Bulk:
    • Transportation: Use dedicated bitumen carriers or tankers for bulk transportation. These vehicles often have heating systems to maintain the bitumen’s temperature. Ensure the tanker’s valves and outlets are securely closed during transit.
    • Storage: For bulk storage, use large storage tanks equipped with heating systems. Regularly inspect the tanks for any leaks or damages. The storage area should be away from open flames or high heat sources.

General Tips:

  • Always consider the temperature when storing VG10. It should be kept away from extreme cold to prevent solidification and extreme heat to avoid degradation.
  • Ensure proper labeling of the packaging, indicating the type of bitumen, production date, and any safety precautions.
  • Regularly inspect the storage area for any signs of leakage or contamination.
  • Ensure safety protocols are in place, especially when transferring bitumen from one container to another.

By adhering to these transportation and storage guidelines, the quality and integrity of VG10 bitumen can be maintained, ensuring it remains in optimal condition for its intended use.

Stay updated with the latest prices of our wide range of Petronaft bitumen types. Explore the information on this page for weekly price updates and make informed decisions for your projects:

Price of Various Types of Bitumen Produced by Petronaft

Petro naft produces Bitumen VG10 / VG-10 Asphalt of the best quality in a variety of types and grades and exports them from Iran and the United Arab Emirates to other nations worldwide.

  • Bitumen VG10 Iran / VG-10 Asphalt Iran
  • Bitumen VG10 Emirates / VG-10 Asphalt Emirates

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